Housing Price Trends in the Bay Area, 2005 to 2009
Several years ago, I started looking at housing listings in the Bay Area to get an idea of whether I could afford to purchase a nice place to live. Housing prices in the Bay Area are insanely high compared to most of the United States, and I figured I might have to watch prices for a while. So I signed up for one of those online real estate search services where you input your search parameters (price, location, square footage, number of bedrooms and bathrooms, etc.) and every once in a while I would get an email saying that I had listings that matched my search parameters.
Also, this service sent me an email message once a month with a report showing a housing inventory snapshot, with average and median list price, average days on the market, and interest rates for 30-year fixed, 15-year fixed, and 5/1 adjustable rate mortgages. I have saved some from 2005 and 2006, and most of them since January 2007 and saved the data into this spreadsheet(StarOffice / OpenOffice format) (Excel format here ) so I could graph the changes over time.
Here are some of the trends.
First, the Average List Price for houses under $1,000,000 in San Mateo County (a fairly expensive county in the Bay Area):

Look how much housing prices fell from their peak in May 2006 ($788,274) to the low in January of this year ($609,290). That's a drop of about 23 percent. Ouch. Even worse, look at the next graph that shows how long these houses stayed on the market:

By the May 2006 peak, houses were already taking longer to sell than the months before (38 days) but at the lowest average prices in January 2009, average time on the market was a painful 91 days. Yes folks, 3 full months on the market to sell a house for 23% less than the peak.
When I would look at my graphs over the past three years, I started to have hope that we could find an affordable house in San Mateo County that we would enjoy. But the prices were still a bit steep, so I started to look at Alameda County, where the news is worse for sellers, better for buyers. Check this out:

From a high in May 2006 of $645,401, average housing prices dropped by 37% to $415,561. That's a spanking, no matter how you look at it. Let's see how long these houses stayed on the market, on average:

Yeah, not so good. Same trend as with San Mateo county, and again in January 2009, houses stayed on the market an average of 91 days.
The graphs show some good news, though: in both San Mateo and Alameda counties, average housing prices have risen a fair bit. In Alameda County, prices have recovered about 13% of their former value (average prices are now at 76% of the May 2006 high vs. 63% of the high); looking at it with a glass-half-full point of view, prices have risen in Alameda County about 21% since January. San Mateo prices have recovered about 10% of their former high value, rising about 13% since January of this year.
We bought in September20092008, a few months before the bottom and just before lending really tightened up. Our timing was fortunate, and we've been delighted in our new house ever since.
One last graph: interest rates for 30-year fixed mortgages over the same time period:

I don't really know what to make of this chart except to say that if you can manage to borrow money right now, it seems like a really good time to do it.
What's going on with housing prices where you live? Have you been tracking prices, too? If so, drop me a line and let me know what you've been seeing. Or, download the spreadsheet and play with the data yourself, make some graphs of your own, and put the links in a comment here.
Also, this service sent me an email message once a month with a report showing a housing inventory snapshot, with average and median list price, average days on the market, and interest rates for 30-year fixed, 15-year fixed, and 5/1 adjustable rate mortgages. I have saved some from 2005 and 2006, and most of them since January 2007 and saved the data into this spreadsheet(StarOffice / OpenOffice format) (Excel format here ) so I could graph the changes over time.
Here are some of the trends.
First, the Average List Price for houses under $1,000,000 in San Mateo County (a fairly expensive county in the Bay Area):

Look how much housing prices fell from their peak in May 2006 ($788,274) to the low in January of this year ($609,290). That's a drop of about 23 percent. Ouch. Even worse, look at the next graph that shows how long these houses stayed on the market:

By the May 2006 peak, houses were already taking longer to sell than the months before (38 days) but at the lowest average prices in January 2009, average time on the market was a painful 91 days. Yes folks, 3 full months on the market to sell a house for 23% less than the peak.
When I would look at my graphs over the past three years, I started to have hope that we could find an affordable house in San Mateo County that we would enjoy. But the prices were still a bit steep, so I started to look at Alameda County, where the news is worse for sellers, better for buyers. Check this out:

From a high in May 2006 of $645,401, average housing prices dropped by 37% to $415,561. That's a spanking, no matter how you look at it. Let's see how long these houses stayed on the market, on average:

Yeah, not so good. Same trend as with San Mateo county, and again in January 2009, houses stayed on the market an average of 91 days.
The graphs show some good news, though: in both San Mateo and Alameda counties, average housing prices have risen a fair bit. In Alameda County, prices have recovered about 13% of their former value (average prices are now at 76% of the May 2006 high vs. 63% of the high); looking at it with a glass-half-full point of view, prices have risen in Alameda County about 21% since January. San Mateo prices have recovered about 10% of their former high value, rising about 13% since January of this year.
We bought in September
One last graph: interest rates for 30-year fixed mortgages over the same time period:

I don't really know what to make of this chart except to say that if you can manage to borrow money right now, it seems like a really good time to do it.
What's going on with housing prices where you live? Have you been tracking prices, too? If so, drop me a line and let me know what you've been seeing. Or, download the spreadsheet and play with the data yourself, make some graphs of your own, and put the links in a comment here.
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It’s always a dream for me to
This is a very good time to
The guide is very
The graph is very helpful to
Love your charts, man
The problem with "average
Average
Also, I don't know if you noticed from the spreadsheet, but the data comes in four categories per county:
- Single Family Under $1M
- Single Family Over $1M
- Condo / Townhome Under $600K
- Condo / Townhome over $600K
which tends to ameliorate the issue you're talking about.In short, the data in the spreadsheet has much more than just average housing prices, so the problem you mention is minimized.
You said that you think foreclosures and short sales skewed the data. Do you have data to support that claim? Please post what you have so we can all see; that would be phenomenal.
Let's see if Chris has anything to say about why he thinks or is reading Vancouver housing prices are so high.
Why is Vancouver Real Estate So Expensive?
There's been a lot of speculation about why it's so expensive here. I've never been convinced by any one explanation. Some possibilities:
There are more, I am sure. Maybe it all adds up.
For some more information, see the 5th Annual Demographia International Housing Affordability Survey. It suggests that Vancouver was at an 8.4 multiplier. I've heard higher values.
Vancouver Real Estate
This is great, George. I've been tracking Vancouver real estate obsessively for a few years. We really miscalculated when we moved back here in late 1999; it was in retrospect an amazing buying opportunity--I thought that with the downturn (dot com bubble etc.) we were going to go in the opposite direction.
But now, Vancouver is astronomically expensive. The multiplier of median income to median home price is somewhere around 11, which is several percentage points higher than New York City! Totally insane. I've been following several real estate blogs here, for example The Greatest Real Estate Anywhere!, by a local realtor, and Greater Fool, by a former Member of Parliament. The consensus among real estate "bears" was, until recently, that we'd be about two years behind the U.S. downturn. And in fact, last year prices started to fall. But this year, there seems to have been a turnaround, spurred mostly by extremely low interest rates--we're currently pre-approved at 3.7%, and could do better--and though all the data is still not in, it seems that there has been a rebound after a correction of about 10-12%, depending on area.
So now the question is whether we'll actually have a crash. Garth Turner (Greater Fool blog, above), is still adamant that we will. But right now we really can't afford anything decent: we're essentially priced out even with a household income that's about double the Vancouver median. People are spending north of 70% of their income on housing here, which we're just not willing to do: if (no, when) interest rates go up a couple of percentage points, there are going to be a lot of people hurting at mortgage renegotiation time.
For Canada, a good source of information that's roughly equivalent to the U.S. Case-Shiller index is Teranet.
Curious to know where you bought, and how much you paid, including price per square foot. (BTW, I suspect you meant to write that you bought in September 2008, not 2009.)
(I feel really guilty using so many parentheses, after you've told me I scolded you years ago for doing so (at least I don't have double sets (oh dang.).).)
Vancouver Real Estate
Thanks for the blog links, too; I'll have to check those out.
Do you know why Vancouver real estate prices have risen so drastically? I mean, I can understand why anybody would want to live in that gorgeous city, but I'm assuming the prices have risen faster in Vancouver than in other Canadian cities?
Thanks for the correction, by the way: yes, we bought in September 2008, not 2009. I'll send sales price info privately, but I can tell you that we purchased in the East Bay, in the city of Hayward, which got hit particularly hard. Also, in our situation, we happened to find a house where the seller was the person who had built the house (yes, our house is brand-new), and the builder ran into financial distress. So, we got the house in a short sale deal. We got what we believe to be a phenomenal value, but I tell you it also came with a fair amount of stress. We were hours away from pulling out of the deal. Our neighbors actually did pull out of the deal, but that's another story.
We're in the Hayward hills, near Cal State East Bay. It's a nice neighborhood. I believe we paid $241 per square foot. How does that sound? When we were looking, lots of places were selling for $300 / sq ft and above, if I recall correctly.
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